CAUTIONS:
Diagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable.
Substitution of control modules does not
guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the
vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle
When probing connectors to take measurements in the co
Steering Column - Component Location
Upper column
Steering wheel
Intermediate shaft
Steering Column - Overview
The steering column consists of an intermediate shaft, the upper column and
the steering wheel, which are connected
together to transfer driver steering inputs to the steering gear.